Ace the Smile Squad Challenge 2026 – Orthodontic Assistant Exam to Brighten Your Future!

Bonding in orthodontics specifically refers to the process of adhering brackets to teeth. This is a crucial step in orthodontic treatment, as the brackets serve as anchors for the archwire, which is used to apply controlled forces to the teeth in order to align them properly.

The bonding process usually involves etching the surface of the tooth enamel with a mild acidic solution to create a rough surface, then applying a dental adhesive or bonding agent that secures the bracket in place. This ensures that the brackets remain securely attached throughout the treatment period. Ensuring strong and reliable bonding is essential for the effectiveness of orthodontic appliances and the overall success of treatment.

In the context of the other choices provided, fitting retainers relates to the post-treatment phase, where retention devices are used to maintain tooth positions after braces are removed. Cleaning teeth is part of the initial preparation for orthodontic work, but it does not involve the actual adherence of brackets. Extracting teeth is a different procedure altogether, usually performed when there is overcrowding or alignment issues that necessitate the removal of teeth prior to or during orthodontic treatment.